Optimization of Non-value Added Headcounts in Inventory Control: A Case Study in an Electronics Manufacturing Company
Authors
Do Ngoc Hien
Department of Industrial & Systems Engineering, Ho Chi Minh City University of Technology (HCMUT), 268 Ly Thuong Kiet Street, Dien Hong Ward; Vietnam National University Ho Chi Minh City (VNU-HCM), Linh Xuan Ward, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam. (VN)
Vu Phuong Nam
Department of Industrial & Systems Engineering, Ho Chi Minh City University of Technology (HCMUT), 268 Ly Thuong Kiet Street, Dien Hong Ward; Vietnam National University Ho Chi Minh City (VNU-HCM), Linh Xuan Ward, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam. (VN)
Le Duy Khanh
Department of Industrial & Systems Engineering, Ho Chi Minh City University of Technology (HCMUT), 268 Ly Thuong Kiet Street, Dien Hong Ward; Vietnam National University Ho Chi Minh City (VNU-HCM), Linh Xuan Ward, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam. (VN)
Nguyen Thien Duy
Department of Industrial & Systems Engineering, Ho Chi Minh City University of Technology (HCMUT), 268 Ly Thuong Kiet Street, Dien Hong Ward; Vietnam National University Ho Chi Minh City (VNU-HCM), Linh Xuan Ward, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam. (VN)
Article Information
DOI: 10.51583/IJLTEMAS.2025.1411000050
Subject Category: Industrial Engineering
Volume/Issue: 14/11 | Page No: 556-564
Publication Timeline
Submitted: 2025-12-09
Published: 2025-12-08
Abstract
Manufacturing companies are highly concerned with non-value added (NVA) activities that are unnecessary or wasteful from the customer’s perspective, and the employees who are responsible for these activities are considered as NVA headcounts. Consequently, this study aims to use the Define – Measure – Analyze – Improve – Control (DMAIC) process to solve this problem for an Electronics Manufacturing Company. It showed how to analyze the data and then defined that the Inventory Control process has the most NVA headcounts to start with the improvement, the SIPOC Model Diagram (SIPOC) was brought out to measure the target process. Useful methods like Cause and Effect Diagram (CED), 5 Whys, and Time Study Snapback (TSS) were used to analyze and indicate the root causes. In the improving stage, a new Inventory Control matrix was developed to reduce 13 NVA headcounts and save approximately 78000$ per year for the company. The study also listed out the activities that would have to do to maintain the project’s effectiveness.
Keywords
DMAIC process, Lean Six Sigma, Non-Value Added, SIPOC Model Diagram, Cause and Effect Diagram, Five Whys, Optimization Headcounts
This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC BY 4.0).
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References
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