Bandwidth Estimation and Power Distribution in Phase-Modulated Signals Using Bessel Function Analysis
Authors
Dhiraj Saxena
Department of Physics, Lachoo Memorial College of Science & Technology, Jodhpur (Raj.) (IN)
Article Information
DOI: 10.51583/IJLTEMAS.2026.15020000070
Subject Category: communication engineering
Volume/Issue: 15/2 | Page No: 809-815
Publication Timeline
Submitted: 2026-03-16
Published: 2026-03-16
Abstract
This work presents a comprehensive spectral analysis for bandwidth estimation of phase-modulated (PM) signals using Bessel functions of the first kind. The mathematical framework of phase modulation is developed and expressed through Fourier–Bessel expansion, revealing the role of modulation index in determining sideband amplitudes and spectral distribution. Numerical simulations confirm theoretical predictions and demonstrate the redistribution of carrier power among sidebands with increasing phase deviation. The results provide analytical insight useful for communication system design and bandwidth optimization.
Keywords
Phase modulation, Bessel function, spectral analysis, modulation index, sidebands, communication theory.
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References
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