Accident Prevention System for Two-Wheelers
Authors
Umashankari V
Assistant Professor, IT, Hindusthan Institute of Technology, Coimbatore (IN)
Harsha A
Student, Fourth year, IT, Hindusthan Institute of Technology, Coimbatore (IN)
Priyadharshini S
Student, Fourth year, IT, Hindusthan Institute of Technology, Coimbatore (IN)
Sneha J
Student, Fourth year, IT, Hindusthan Institute of Technology, Coimbatore (IN)
Yogeshwari S
Student, Fourth year, IT, Hindusthan Institute of Technology, Coimbatore (IN)
Article Information
DOI: 10.51583/IJLTEMAS.2026.150300055
Subject Category: Road Safety
Volume/Issue: 15/3 | Page No: 689-697
Publication Timeline
Submitted: 2026-04-13
Published: 2026-04-13
Abstract
The increasing number of road accidents involving two-wheelers has become a major concern due to factors such as overspeeding, drunk driving, poor road conditions, and lack of real-time hazard awareness. Existing safety systems mainly focus on post-accident response rather than prevention.
This project proposes an intelligent Accident Prevention System for Two- Wheelers using embedded and sensor-based technologies to enhance rider safety through proactive monitoring and control. The system integrates multiple sensors, including LiDAR for front obstacle detection, ultrasonic sensors for rear vehicle monitoring and pothole detection, an alcohol sensor for detecting intoxicated driving, and an MPU6050 sensor for monitoring tilt and sudden movements.
An ESP32 microcontroller processes real-time sensor data and determines unsafe conditions based on predefined thresholds. When a potential risk is detected, the system provides immediate alerts through an LCD display and buzzer, and automatically limits or cuts off motor operation using a relay module. By combining real-time sensing, intelligent decision-making, and automated control mechanisms, the system ensures early detection of hazards and reduces dependency on human reaction time.
The proposed solution is cost-effective, reliable, and scalable, making it suitable for practical implementation in two- wheelers. Overall, the system significantly improves road safety by preventing accidents and promoting responsible riding behavior.
Keywords
Accident Prevention System,LiDAR Sensor, ESP32 Microcontroller,Real-Time Monitoring,Two-Wheeler Safety.
This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC BY 4.0).
Downloads
References
1. F. Ghorbani et al., “Towards AI-Assisted Motorcycle Safety: Multi-Modal Video Analysis,” Vehicles, vol. 8, no. 2, 2026. [Google Scholar] [Crossref]
2. Technical Committee on Motorcycle Safety, “Advanced Rider Assistance Systems for Two- Wheelers,” SAE International, 2025. [Google Scholar] [Crossref]
3. Innovation Task Force, “Smart Mobility and Road Safety Innovations,” IEEE SIH Compendium, 2025. [Google Scholar] [Crossref]
4. Z. Ullah et al., “Performance of Advanced Rider Assistance Systems in Varying Weather Conditions,” Vehicles, vol. 7, no. 4, 2025. [Google Scholar] [Crossref]
5. S. S. Shevtekar et al., “Predicting Time Pressure of Powered Two-Wheeler Riders for Proactive Safety Systems,” 2025. [Google Scholar] [Crossref]
6. S. Kumar, A. Verma, and R. Singh, “IoT-Based Two-Wheeler Safety System,” 2024. [Google Scholar] [Crossref]
7. A.Verma and R. Singh, “mmWave Radar for Low Visibility Detection,” 2024. [Google Scholar] [Crossref]
8. Standards Development Group, “Advanced Driver Assistance Systems (ADAS) for Two- Wheelers,” IEEE Standards Association, 2024. [Google Scholar] [Crossref]
9. Transport and Mobility Division, “Road Safety in India – Technology Interventions,” NITI Aayog, 2024. [Google Scholar] [Crossref]
10. S. Chen, M. Lee, and K. Zhao, “Radar-Based Advanced Rider Assistance Systems,” 2023. [Google Scholar] [Crossref]
11. Road Safety Department, “Global Status Report on Road Safety,” World Health Organization, 2023. [Google Scholar] [Crossref]
12. M. Chen, L. Wang, and H. Li, “Machine Learning for Collision Prediction,” 2023. [Google Scholar] [Crossref]
13. Automotive Safety Research Team, “Motorcycle Safety Radar Systems,” Bosch Research, 2023. [Google Scholar] [Crossref]
14. IEEE Standards Association, “Intelligent Transportation Systems (ITS) and Road Safety Framework,” 2023. [Google Scholar] [Crossref]
15. International Transport Forum, “Improving Motorcycle Safety through Technology and Policy,” OECD Report, 2023. [Google Scholar] [Crossref]
Metrics
Views & Downloads
Similar Articles
- Investigating the Performance of Colour Oxide on the PS/CNSO Oil Paint Production
- Real-Time Fabric Defect Detection Using a Lightweight Deformable YOLO Network
- Recent Trends in the Stock Market: An Analytical Study of Market Dynamics, Investor Behaviour, and Technological Influence
- Evaluation of Structural Dynamics and Equilibrium State, with Case Study of Large Cantilever Projection for a 10- Storey Reinforced Concrete Building in Lagos, Nigeria.
- Multi-Criteria Evaluation of AI-Based Adaptive Learning Platforms in Global Higher Education: A Fuzzy AHP Perspective