Election Jitters and Indian Stock Market Performance-A conceptual study | IJLTEMAS
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Election Jitters and Indian Stock Market Performance-A conceptual study

Authors

Dr. Umamaheswari

School of Commerce, Jain (Deemed-to-be University), Bengaluru, India (IN)

Dr. Renu Rathi

School of Commerce, Jain (Deemed-to-be University), Bengaluru, India (IN)

Article Information

DOI: 10.51583/IJLTEMAS.2026.150500247

Subject Category: Finance

Volume/Issue: 15/5 | Page No: 3048-3051

Publication Timeline

Submitted: 2026-06-23

Published: 2026-06-23

Abstract

The stock market is highly sensitive to political developments, particularly elections, which create uncertainty regarding future economic policies and governance. In emerging economies like India, elections significantly influence investor sentiment, market volatility, and sectoral performance. This paper examines the impact of election jitters on Indian stock market performance with special reference to the 2014, 2019, and 2024 general elections. The study highlights how political uncertainty, investor psychology, and expectations regarding policy continuity shape stock market trends. The paper also reviews previous literature on election-induced volatility and identifies research gaps in understanding the long-term effects of political events on financial markets. The findings suggest that stable and reform-oriented governments generally improve investor confidence and market performance, whereas uncertain mandates increase volatility and risk aversion. The study provides insights for investors, policymakers, and researchers regarding the relationship between political events and stock market behavior.

Keywords

Election Jitters, Stock Market Volatility, Political Uncertainty, Investor Sentiment, Nifty 50, Sensex, Indian Elections.

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References

1. Baker, M., & Wurgler, J. (2007). Investor sentiment in the stock market. Journal of Economic Perspectives, 21(2), 129–152. [Google Scholar] [Crossref]

2. Mukherjee, A., & Roy, S. (2015). Election outcomes and stock market reactions: Evidence from India. Economic and Political Weekly, 50(41), 47–54. [Google Scholar] [Crossref]

3. Patra, S., & Sinha, R. (2022). Political uncertainty and stock market volatility in emerging markets: Evidence from India. Global Finance Journal, 52, 101234. [Google Scholar] [Crossref]

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6. Singh, P., & Yadav, R. (2015). Political events and stock market behaviour: Evidence from India. International Journal of Financial Studies, 3(4), 450–468. [Google Scholar] [Crossref]

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