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Qiskit-Based Simulation of Quantum Attacks Against RSA Encryption

Authors

Bisola Kayode

Independent Researcher, UK (GB)

Article Information

DOI: 10.51583/IJLTEMAS.2025.140500061

Subject Category: Quantum Computing, Information Security

Volume/Issue: 14/5 | Page No: 592-596

Publication Timeline

Submitted: 2025-06-15

Published: 2025-06-14

Abstract

Abstract: The advent of quantum computing poses significant threats to classical cryptographic systems, notably RSA encryption [1]. This paper explores the simulation of quantum attacks on RSA using Qiskit, focusing on the implementation of Shor's algorithm [1], [2]. Through detailed case studies, circuit analyses, and performance evaluations, the feasibility and implications of quantum-based RSA attacks are demonstrated. The study underscores the urgency for transitioning to quantum-resistant cryptographic schemes [7].

Keywords

Quantum Computing, Information Security

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References

1. P. W. Shor, "Algorithms for quantum computation: discrete logarithms and factoring," FOCS, 1994. [Google Scholar] [Crossref]

2. Qiskit Tutorials, IBM Qiskit. [Online]. Available: https://github.com/qiskit-community [Google Scholar] [Crossref]

3. M. Evans and A. Rengkung, "RSA Prime Factorization on IBM Qiskit," JISCCS, vol. 2, no. 1, pp. 209–215, 2023. [Google Scholar] [Crossref]

4. B. P. Lanyon et al., “Shor's algorithm with entanglement,” arXiv:0705.1398, 2007. [Google Scholar] [Crossref]

5. M. Nielsen and I. Chuang, Quantum Computation and Quantum Information, Cambridge Univ. Press, 2010. [Google Scholar] [Crossref]

6. J. Preskill, “Quantum Computing in the NISQ Era,” Quantum, vol. 2, p. 79, 2018. [Google Scholar] [Crossref]

7. D. J. Bernstein et al., Post-Quantum Cryptography, Springer, 2017. [Google Scholar] [Crossref]

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