Building Resilient Machine Learning Models for Dynamic Data Streams in Enterprise Applications
Authors
Kalyan Sripathi
Engineering Leadership, Instagram, Meta, Austin TX, USA (US)
Vasudev Karthik Ravindran
Senior Software Development Engineer, Amazon, Seattle, WA, USA (US)
Arvind Kamboj
Department of Computer Science & Engineering, Shivalik College of Engineering, Dehradun (IN)
Article Information
DOI: 10.51583/IJLTEMAS.2025.1407000069
Subject Category: Machine Learning
Volume/Issue: 14/7 | Page No: 594-599
Publication Timeline
Submitted: 2025-08-10
Published: 2025-08-09
Abstract
This paper investigates the design, implementation, and evaluation of resilient machine learning models capable of handling dynamic data streams in enterprise applications where data patterns continuously evolve due to shifting user behavior, market conditions, and external disruptions. Recognizing the limitations of static batch-learning models in non-stationary environments, this research explores a range of adaptive approaches, including online learning, ensemble methods, adaptive windowing, and continual learning techniques, each integrated with drift detection mechanisms and memory retention strategies to combat concept drift and catastrophic forgetting. Using real-world enterprise datasets and simulated streaming scenarios, the study benchmarks these models against static baselines, demonstrating significant improvements in prequential accuracy, drift adaptation speed, and knowledge retention while maintaining fairness and explainability through integrated monitoring and interpretability tools. A pilot deployment further validates the practical feasibility and operational benefits of resilient learning pipelines, highlighting gains in prediction quality and system reliability in use cases such as fraud detection, recommendation systems, and predictive maintenance. The findings emphasize that resilience is not merely an algorithmic challenge but requires holistic integration with scalable architectures, robust MLOps practices, and ethical governance to ensure sustainable and trustworthy AI systems in rapidly changing enterprise environments.
Keywords
resilient machine learning, dynamic data streams, concept drift detection, continual learning, enterprise AI
Downloads
References
1. Gama, J., Žliobaitė, I., Bifet, A., Pechenizkiy, M., & Bouchachia, A. (2021). A survey on concept drift adaptation. ACM Computing Surveys, 53(6), 1–37. [https://doi.org/10.1145/3446375](https://doi.org/10.1145/3446375) [Google Scholar] [Crossref]
2. Huang, K., & Chen, L. (2022). Adaptive windowing for real-time concept drift detection in streaming data. Information Sciences, 585, 387–401. [https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ins.2021.11.018](https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ins.2021.11.018) [Google Scholar] [Crossref]
3. Wang, Y., Zhang, J., & Li, Q. (2023). Hybrid drift detection for robust online fraud detection in financial streams. Expert Systems with Applications, 213, 119086. [https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eswa.2022.119086](https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eswa.2022.119086) [Google Scholar] [Crossref]
4. Liu, Z., & Singh, R. (2021). Online ensemble learning for evolving clickstream prediction. Knowledge-Based Systems, 218, 106881. [https://doi.org/10.1016/j.knosys.2021.106881](https://doi.org/10.1016/j.knosys.2021.106881) [Google Scholar] [Crossref]
5. Patel, S., Gupta, A., & Roy, P. (2024). Federated continual learning for privacy-preserving enterprise AI. IEEE Transactions on Neural Networks and Learning Systems, 35(4), 1456–1468. [https://doi.org/10.1109/TNNLS.2023.3287965](https://doi.org/10.1109/TNNLS.2023.3287965) [Google Scholar] [Crossref]
6. Rahman, A., & Gupta, M. (2020). Mitigating catastrophic forgetting in online learning with EWC regularization. Pattern Recognition Letters, 138, 168–175. [https://doi.org/10.1016/j.patrec.2020.08.016](https://doi.org/10.1016/j.patrec.2020.08.016) [Google Scholar] [Crossref]
7. Xu, J., Wang, L., & Chen, H. (2022). Replay-based continual learning for streaming data analytics. Neurocomputing, 484, 15–28. [https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neucom.2021.12.002](https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neucom.2021.12.002) [Google Scholar] [Crossref]
8. Kim, H., & Park, S. (2023). Edge-cloud collaborative learning for resilient predictive maintenance. Journal of Industrial Information Integration, 32, 100429. [https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jii.2023.100429](https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jii.2023.100429) [Google Scholar] [Crossref]
9. Almeida, R., Costa, D., & Silva, J. (2024). MLOps pipelines for continual learning in enterprise AI. Future Generation Computer Systems, 154, 272–284. [https://doi.org/10.1016/j.future.2023.12.010](https://doi.org/10.1016/j.future.2023.12.010) [Google Scholar] [Crossref]
10. Ahmed, F., & Torres, L. (2021). Explainable AI for adaptive drift-aware models. IEEE Access, 9, 99477–99488. [https://doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2021.3094162](https://doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2021.3094162) [Google Scholar] [Crossref]
11. Lin, Y., & Zhao, X. (2023). Regulatory perspectives on online learning in clinical decision systems. Artificial Intelligence in Medicine, 141, 102508. [https://doi.org/10.1016/j.artmed.2023.102508](https://doi.org/10.1016/j.artmed.2023.102508) [Google Scholar] [Crossref]
12. Osei, K., & Boateng, R. (2022). Meta-learning for data-efficient streaming recommendation. Knowledge-Based Systems, 247, 108789. [https://doi.org/10.1016/j.knosys.2022.108789](https://doi.org/10.1016/j.knosys.2022.108789) [Google Scholar] [Crossref]
13. Boateng, R., & Silva, D. (2023). Transfer learning for resilient models in dynamic enterprise streams. Information Sciences, 621, 754–767. [https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ins.2023.01.074](https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ins.2023.01.074) [Google Scholar] [Crossref]
14. Huang, K., Müller, T., & Wagner, F. (2021). Benchmarking concept drift detection: The Stream-AD and Real-Drift frameworks. Data Mining and Knowledge Discovery, 35(6), 2112–2145. [https://doi.org/10.1007/s10618-021-00762-3](https://doi.org/10.1007/s10618-021-00762-3) [Google Scholar] [Crossref]
15. Rahimi, M., & Das, S. (2024). Energy-efficient adaptive machine learning for sustainable streaming analytics. Sustainable Computing: Informatics and Systems, 33, 100746. [https://doi.org/10.1016/j.suscom.2024.100746](https://doi.org/10.1016/j.suscom.2024.100746) [Google Scholar] [Crossref]
Metrics
Views & Downloads
Similar Articles
- Advanced Digital Communication Strategies: A Comprehensive Analysis
- Developing an Explainable AI System for Digital Forensics: Enhancing Trust and Transparency in Flagging Events for Legal Evidence
- The Global Impact of Government Censorship on Women’s Access to Information: A Literature Review
- "Reimagining Higher Education Workspaces: A Review on The Transformative Role of Digital Technology Adoption"
- Improved CSP Efficiency: Innovations and Challenges in Thermal Energy Storage Systems