Utilization of Github Copilot And Perceived Improvement in Debugging Skills among College Students at Quezon City University
Authors
Carissa Jade M. Carinan
College of Computer Studies, Quezon City University (PH)
Harold R. Lucero
College of Computer Studies, Quezon City University (PH)
Marvin N. Navarette
College of Computer Studies, Quezon City University (PH)
Kristine U. Ortiz
College of Computer Studies, Quezon City University (PH)
John Kyle S. Paroni
College of Computer Studies, Quezon City University (PH)
Charles Bryan C. Duyag
College of Computer Studies, Quezon City University (PH)
Article Information
DOI: 10.51583/IJLTEMAS.2026.150500182
Subject Category: Github Copilot
Volume/Issue: 15/5 | Page No: 2271-2279
Publication Timeline
Submitted: 2026-06-12
Published: 2026-06-12
Abstract
This study examined the utilization of GitHub Copilot and its relationship with the perceived improvement in debugging skills among Bachelor of Science in Information Technology students at Quezon City University. Using a quantitative descriptive-correlational design, the study involved 150 BSIT students selected through purposive sampling based on their prior experience using GitHub Copilot. Data were gathered through a structured online questionnaire administered via Google Forms and analyzed using weighted mean and Pearson Product-Moment Correlation Coefficient (Pearson r). Findings revealed that respondents often utilized GitHub Copilot in programming-related tasks, particularly when encountering coding errors and debugging code, with an overall weighted mean of 3.94 interpreted as “Often.” The respondents also demonstrated a proficient level of perceived improvement in debugging skills, with a grand mean of 3.00 interpreted as “Proficient.” Correlation analysis further revealed a strong positive and statistically significant relationship between GitHub Copilot utilization and perceived improvement in debugging skills (r = 0.6094, p < .001), indicating that increased utilization of the tool is associated with higher perceived debugging proficiency. The study concludes that GitHub Copilot can serve as an effective AI-assisted programming tool that supports debugging and problem-solving activities while highlighting the importance of maintaining critical thinking and independent coding skills in programming education.
Keywords
AI-assisted Programming, Debugging Proficiency, GitHub Copilot, Programming Education, Artificial Intelligence
This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC BY 4.0).
Downloads
References
1. Daniel Ajiga, Patrick Azuka Okeleke, Samuel Olaoluwa Folorunsho, & Chinedu Ezeigweneme. (2024). Enhancing software development practices with AI insights in high-tech companies. Computer Science & IT Research Journal, 5(8), 1897–1919. https://doi.org/10.51594/csitrj.v5i8.1450 [Google Scholar] [Crossref]
2. Kumar Gupta, M. A. (2025). IMPACT OF GITHUB COPILOT USAGE ON PROGRAMMING PRODUCTIVITY AMONG UNDERGRADUATE COMPUTER SCIENCE STUDENTS. Asian And Pacific Economic Review, 18(2), 1. https://doi.org/10.65985/APER.2026632886 [Google Scholar] [Crossref]
3. Mae, J., Boitizon, G., Barte, B. P., Layco, J. P., Nicole, A., Zoleta, J., & Balmes, I. L. (2025). The Influence of AI Code Assistants on Programming Learning: A Descriptive Study of Student Dependence. [Google Scholar] [Crossref]
4. Peng, S., Kalliamvakou, E., Cihon, P., & Demirer, M. (2023). The Impact of AI on Developer Productivity: Evidence from GitHub Copilot. http://arxiv.org/abs/2302.06590 [Google Scholar] [Crossref]
5. Sarah Nadi, N. N. (2022). An empirical evaluation of GitHub copilot’s code suggestions. Association for Computing Machinery. [Google Scholar] [Crossref]
6. Sauvola, J., Tarkoma, S., Klemettinen, M., Riekki, J., & Doermann, D. (2024). Future of software development with generative AI. Automated Software Engineering, 31(1). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10515-024-00426-z [Google Scholar] [Crossref]
7. Shah, A., Chernova, A., Tomson, E., Porter, L., Griswold, W. G., & Soosai Raj, A. G. (2025). Students’ Use of GitHub Copilot for Working with Large Code Bases. SIGCSE TS 2025 - Proceedings of the 56th ACM Technical Symposium on Computer Science Education, 1, 1050–1056. https://doi.org/10.1145/3641554.3701800 [Google Scholar] [Crossref]
8. Strickroth, S. (2024). Exploring Students’ Self-Confidence in Their Programming Solutions. Annual Conference on Innovation and Technology in Computer Science Education, ITiCSE, 1, 415–421. https://doi.org/10.1145/3649217.3653589 [Google Scholar] [Crossref]
9. Wermelinger, M. (2023). Using GitHub Copilot to Solve Simple Programming Problems. SIGCSE 2023 - Proceedings of the 54th ACM Technical Symposium on Computer Science Education, 1, 172–178. https://doi.org/10.1145/3545945.3569830 [Google Scholar] [Crossref]
10. Wilkin, G. A. (2025). “Debugging: From Art to Science” A Case Study on a Debugging Course and Its Impact on Student Performance and Confidence. SIGCSE TS 2025 - Proceedings of the 56th ACM Technical Symposium on Computer Science Education, 1, 1225–1231. https://doi.org/10.1145/3641554.3701893 [Google Scholar] [Crossref]
11. Yang, S., Zhao, H., Xu, Y., Brennan, K., & Schneider, B. (2024). Debugging with an AI Tutor: Investigating Novice Help-seeking Behaviors and Perceived Learning. ICER 2024 - ACM Conference on International Computing Education Research, 1, 84–94. https://doi.org/10.1145/3632620.3671092 [Google Scholar] [Crossref]
12. Zhang, B., Liang, P., Zhou, X., Ahmad, A., & Waseem, M. (2023). Practices and Challenges of Using GitHub Copilot: An Empirical Study. Proceedings of the International Conference on Software Engineering and Knowledge Engineering, SEKE, 2023-July, 124–129. https://doi.org/10.18293/SEKE2023-077 [Google Scholar] [Crossref]
13. Zviel-Girshin, R. (2024). The Good and Bad of AI Tools in Novice Programming Education. Education Sciences, 14(10). https://doi.org/10.3390/educsci14101089 [Google Scholar] [Crossref]
Metrics
Views & Downloads
Similar Articles
- Block-Based Programming for Education: A Comprehensive Analysis of Visual Programming Environments in K-12 Learning
- Management of Academic Libraries and Client Satisfaction Towards Digital Utilization: Basis for Monitoring Library Operations in SOCCSKSARGEN Region.
- Revenue Leakages in TPA Insurance Claims and Corporate Claims: An Institutional Overview of Aster Prime Hospital, Hyderabad
- Technology and Innovation in Hospitality and Tourism: A Management Perspective
- Geospatial Distribution of Tarok Sacred Grove of Langtang North and Langtang South Local Government Areas